Ets transcription factor GABP controls T cell homeostasis and immunity.

TitleEts transcription factor GABP controls T cell homeostasis and immunity.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsLuo CT, Osmanbeyoglu HU, Do MH, Bivona MR, Toure A, Kang D, Xie Y, Leslie CS, Li MO
JournalNat Commun
Volume8
Issue1
Pagination1062
Date Published2017 10 20
ISSN2041-1723
KeywordsAdaptive Immunity, Animals, Antigens, Binding Sites, CD4 Antigens, Cell Proliferation, Cells, Cultured, DNA Replication, GA-Binding Protein Transcription Factor, Homeostasis, Lymphocyte Activation, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Knockout, Minichromosome Maintenance Proteins, T-Lymphocytes, Transcription, Genetic
Abstract

Peripheral T cells are maintained in the absence of vigorous stimuli, and respond to antigenic stimulation by initiating cell cycle progression and functional differentiation. Here we show that depletion of the Ets family transcription factor GA-binding protein (GABP) in T cells impairs T-cell homeostasis. In addition, GABP is critically required for antigen-stimulated T-cell responses in vitro and in vivo. Transcriptome and genome-wide GABP-binding site analyses identify GABP direct targets encoding proteins involved in cellular redox balance and DNA replication, including the Mcm replicative helicases. These findings show that GABP has a nonredundant role in the control of T-cell homeostasis and immunity.

DOI10.1038/s41467-017-01020-6
Alternate JournalNat Commun
PubMed ID29051483
PubMed Central IDPMC5648787
Grant ListK99 CA207871 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
/ HHMI / Howard Hughes Medical Institute / United States