Risk Factors for Declines in Kidney Function in Sugarcane Workers in Guatemala.

TitleRisk Factors for Declines in Kidney Function in Sugarcane Workers in Guatemala.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsButler-Dawson J, Krisher L, Asensio C, Cruz A, Tenney L, Weitzenkamp D, Dally M, Asturias EJ, Newman LS
JournalJ Occup Environ Med
Date Published2018 Jan 24
ISSN1536-5948
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To characterize kidney function of sugarcane workers in Guatemala over the 6-month harvest and identify risk factors associated with changes in kidney function.

METHODS: Demographic and biological data were collected for 330 sugarcane cutters at the beginning and end of the harvest. Multivariable regression analyses were used to assess factors related to kidney function.

RESULTS: A decline in kidney function across the harvest was observed in 36% of the participants. Risk factors associated with this decline included working at a particular plantation mill, local area workers compared with highland workers, and current smokers.

CONCLUSION: Results showed both occupational and behavioral factors play significant roles in declines in kidney function. These results underline the need for a comprehensive approach to the epidemic as well as further investigation of risk factors to guide research and interventions.

DOI10.1097/JOM.0000000000001284
Alternate JournalJ. Occup. Environ. Med.
PubMed ID29370016

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